![]() 41.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 25.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. There were 560 households, out of which 27.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 39.5% were married couples living together, 13.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 44.8% were non-families. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.94% of the population. The racial makeup of the city was 97.89% White, 0.08% African American, 0.08% Asian, 0.81% from other races, and 1.13% from two or more races. There were 607 housing units at an average density of 270.9 per square mile (104.6/km 2). ![]() The population density was 550.8 people per square mile (212.7/km 2). Demographics Historical populationĪs of the census of 2000, there were 1,234 people, 560 households, and 309 families residing in the city. Īccording to the 2010 census, Vienna has a total area of 2.887 square miles (7.48 km 2), of which 2.85 square miles (7.38 km 2) (or 98.72%) is land and 0.037 square miles (0.10 km 2) (or 1.28%) is water. Tunnel Hill State Trail's Headquarters is in Vienna, and an entire facility equipped with restrooms and vending machines is located within the headquarters, as well as a bicycling museum. Bicycle Route 76 crosses with Tunnel Hill State Trail in Vienna. A bike path that runs from Vienna High School to Vienna Trail of Tears City Park was completed in August 2014, and allows visitors to commute between Northern Vienna and the Tunnel Hill State Trail. Most people who live in the area bicycle weekly on the many trails and bike routes within the city. Vienna is considered by some to be the bicycling capital of the Midwestern USA. Illinois Route 146 crosses at the major intersection downtown with U.S.Greyhound Bus service to Vienna runs daily to the local Hospitality House and Greyhound Bus Station downtown. Located nearby are Shawnee Community College in Ullin and Southern Illinois University Carbondale in Carbondale, which both act as a local college for students of the geographical area.Īlthough Vienna is not served by an airport or train station, bus service runs through the city twice daily. The city, which has about 700 students within its two districts, is home to Vienna Grade School and Vienna High School. The Garden of the Gods Wilderness is located a short distance east of Vienna, offering hikers a place to hike locally. Vienna is home to the Johnson County Courthouse and the Vienna Public Library, which are on the National Register of Historic Places.ĭixon Springs State Park is located nearby in Dixon Springs, which is about 15 minutes from downtown Vienna. The Trail of Tears halfway point commemorative totem and flags are located in the adjacent city park. The Tunnel Hill State Trail trail-head and headquarters is located in Vienna. Heron Pond - Little Black Slough Nature Preserve, a National Natural Landmark, is nearby. The Average Annual Cost Per Inmate is $21,310 (FY16). ![]() Vienna Correctional Center-6695 State Route 146 E., Vienna, IL 62995-was opened in November 1965. Total cost of the project 140 years ago was a little more than $80,000 (approximately $1.5 million in 2021). The Johnson County Courthouse was built in 1868 and is one of the oldest active courthouses in the state. Having to walk barefoot in the middle of winter, thousands died by order of the U.S. ![]() That forced migration westward came to be known as the Trail of Tears due to the brutal conditions that the Native Americans faced. Vienna is also one of the settlements tens of thousands of Native Americans were forced to pass through in 1830 en route to Oklahoma where they were relocated by the U.S. In fact, the first post office opened in 1821 before the town was ever incorporated. It has served as the county seat for close to 200 years. Platted as early as 1818 - the same year Illinois became a state - and named the county seat, Vienna was incorporated as a village in 1837 and then as a city in 1893. Vienna was originally an Indian trading post in the early 1800s, the forming of Vienna far preceded the rise of the railroad and coal industries in the region. ![]()
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